Revelation 14:6-13 “The Warnings Of The Three Angels”
THE TEXT:
Rev 14:6-13 KJV
(6) And I saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people,
(7) Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.
(8) And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.
(9) And the third angel followed them, saying with a loud voice, If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand,
(10) The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb:
(11) And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
(12) Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.
(13) And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.
THE INTRODUCTION:
After looking at Satan and his earthly kingdoms and their opposition to Christ and His spiritual kingdom (Rev 12: & 13:), we now begin a new vision. Our review of Satan’s kingdoms on earth has been brought to completion now we look at the very next event that will take place in time… the second coming of Christ.
In this look at His second coming, we will see Christ being praised for the redemption of His people; the protection of His people; and His wrath that will destroy the kingdoms of Satan…
- The Redeemed of God singing a song of praise to their Redeemer, the Lamb (14:1-5)
- The Warnings Of The Three Angels (14:6-13)
- The Two Reapings Of The Earth (14:14-20)
THE EXPOSITORY STUDY:
Please note in the following passage the messages of the three angels are related and should be taken as one unit. We can see this when verse 9 says “the third angel”. This points us to the fact that these three angels present a series of three warnings that refer to the same basic event…. The wrath that falls during the second coming of Christ.
Also, please remember these warnings of coming judgment are being proclaimed prior to the second coming of Christ.
When these warnings are delivered, both lost and saved still dwell on the earth. It will be in the immediate future that Christ appears, takes His children to be with Him, and begins to release His wrath upon fallen mankind that remains upon the earth…
Rev 14:6-13 KJV
I… Warning Of God’s Wrath That Is Ready To Fall Upon All Mankind
(6) And I saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven,
John says that he sees another similar angel flying in heaven. “Another” implies that there was a previous angel that John has seen. Which angel is he referring to? The last angel that delivered a message was the angel written about in Revelation 11:15, the angel that announced the final stages of wrath that would bring God’s punishment upon mankind to a conclusion.
The angel we are reading about in this verse is a similar type of angel. He, too, is delivering a message of the impending wrath of God that is ready to fall upon lost mankind.
having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people,
This angel possesses the everlasting gospel message (death, burial, resurrection) of Christ that he will be proclaiming to the entire world giving the lost one last chance to repent before the judgment falls upon them.
This angel and his message is symbolic of the gospel being proclaimed throughout all the world during the last days prior to Christ’s coming. Christ said that this would take place…. Mat 24:14 KJV – “And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the end come.”
The gospel, in actuality would be proclaimed by the Lord using nature, His people and, especially, His local churches. This is shown to us by the symbol of the “angel” (the gospel proclaimed by a “messenger” of God).
(7) Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.
The angel, in the context of the gospel message, proclaims mankind’s need to “Fear God and give glory to Him”. This is describing mankind as coming to salvation and honoring and worshipping their Lord. Why should they act immediately? “for the hour of judgment is come”.
The angel also reminds mankind that the God they are to worship is their Creator… the One that holds the ultimate authority over them (Roms 9:19-26).
II… Warning Of Certainty Of God’s Wrath
(8) And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.
The second angel now explains that God’s wrath has already been accomplished in the eternal counsels of God. it is as good as done. That is why he makes the statement “Babylon IS fallen, IS fallen”. This fall is prophesied in Isaiah 21:7-10 and Jeremiah 51:6-10.
Please note: “Babylon” is a term that is being used to describe Satan’s kingdom(s). This would include the religious and political aspects to that kingdom. We will see this in much greater detail in Rev chapters 17-18.
Why does “Babylon” to refer to his kingdom? Babylon finds it beginning with the tower of Babel event of the Old Testament (Gen 11:1-9). The tower of Babel was mankind’s first attempt at organized rebellion against the Lord. It is mankind wanting to pridefully “make us make a name (for ourselves)” and seek to always remain united in their rebellion “lest we be scattered abroad”. This is the epitome of Satan’s kingdom. Both the political and religious aspects of his kingdom seek to rebel against the Lord, relying entirely upon themselves (their knowledge, strength, and abilities) instead of humbly recognizing their need of God and submit to His worship and service.
Babylon’s fall comes upon her because she has corrupted lost mankind to commit acts of uncleanness (fornication) with her. Therefore she must partake of the fitting results of her sins and corrupting of the lost. She entirely deserves the wrath that is about to fall upon her. Her certain fall brings a just end to her sinful ways.
III… Warning Of God’s Wrath That Is Ready To Fall Upon Satan’s Kingdoms
(9) And the third angel followed them, saying with a loud voice, If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand,
The third angel now delivers his warning to those who are members of Satan’s kingdom.
He describes these members of Satan’s kingdom as those who “worship the beast”, “worship the beasts image”, and “receive his mark in his forehead or his hand”. These descriptions mirror the description of lost mankind found in Rev 13:11-18. Those who follow the political, religious kingdoms of Satan show themselves to be:
- worship the beast – those who honor and submit to Satan and his kingdoms
- worship his image – those who worship themselves, their abilities, their works, their knowledge etc
- receive the mark in his forehead or in his hand – bear fruits of sinfulness in their thoughts, desires, and outward works
(10) The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God,
Anyone with these above marks will face God’s wrath at Christ’s second coming…
which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation;
God’s wrath pictured as being undiluted and based upon God’s “indignation” (violent passionate anger). Sin angers God, especially when that sin is propagated through methods of deceit and enticement of the lusts of the flesh….
Rom 1:18-19 KJV – “For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness; Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them.”
and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb: (11) And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night,
The wrath of God being poured out involves being “tormented” (tossed and pained) with fire and brimstone. This symbolism comes for the judgment of Sodom and Gomorrah (Gen 19:23-28, 2 Pet 2:4-6)
This torment begins at Christ’s second coming when His wrath falls upon sinful mankind on the earth (2 Peter 3:10-12, Luke 17:29-20, Psalm 11:4-6, 2 Thess 1:6-9) and then continues for an eternity in the Lake of Fire immediately following their time of judgment before God (Matt 25:41, Mark 9:43-48).
When both of these punishments take place, at the second coming and the final judgment of the lost, the Lamb and the angels of God will be present (Mrk 8:38, Lk 12:9).
Verses that teach the existence of an eternal punishment:
Isa 33:14 KJV – “The sinners in Zion are afraid; fearfulness hath surprised the hypocrites. Who among us shall dwell with the devouring fire? who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?”
Isa 66:23-24 KJV – “And it shall come to pass, that from one new moon to another, and from one sabbath to another, shall all flesh come to worship before me, saith the LORD. And they shall go forth, and look upon the carcases of the men that have transgressed against me: for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched; and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh.”
Dan 12:2 KJV – “And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.”
Mat 5:29-30 KJV – “And if thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell. And if thy right hand offend thee, cut it off, and cast it from thee: for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell.”
Mat 7:23 KJV – “And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.”
Mat 10:28 KJV – “And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.”
Mat 25:41 KJV – “Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:”
Mar 9:43-48 KJV – “And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. And if thy foot offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter halt into life, than having two feet to be cast into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out: it is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire: Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.”
Luk 8:30-32 KJV – “And Jesus asked him, saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: because many devils were entered into him. And they besought him that he would not command them to go out into the deep. And there was there an herd of many swine feeding on the mountain: and they besought him that he would suffer them to enter into them. And he suffered them.”
Luk 16:19-31 KJV – “There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day: And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores, And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man’s table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores. And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham’s bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried; And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame. But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things: but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented. And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence. Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to my father’s house: For I have five brethren; that he may testify unto them, lest they also come into this place of torment. Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them. And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent. And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead.”
2Th 1:6-9 KJV – “Seeing it is a righteous thing with God to recompense tribulation to them that trouble you; And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power;”
Heb 6:1-2 KJV – “Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God, Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.”
1 Pe 3:19 KJV – “By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison;”
Based upon these verses, we can see the teaching of eternal punishment is found in both Old and New Testaments, in a multiplicity of verses and texts.
who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
Who are the recipients of God’s wrath? Those who are followers of Satan and members of his political and religious kingdom.
IV… Summary Of Above Warnings
(12) Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.
Knowledge of the coming judgment of the Lord against the abusers of His people is a source of great patience for His people. There are the people whose lives are characterized by an obedience to the commands of the Lord and continuing proclamation that hands down to others the truths of God’s Word.
(13) And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.
After seeing the horrible end of the wicked, John is now prompted to emphasize the great blessings of the saved who are kept secure in Christ and pardoned from sin’s penalty.
What a drastic difference between the lost and saved! The lost are destroyed at His coming, and sentenced to an eternal punishment. While the saved, on the other hand, enter into a Godly rest from their earthly labors (Hebs 4:8-9. Isa 57:1-2) and gain rewards for their obedient works (2 Cor 5:10, 1 Tim 5;24-25).
CHRIST REVEALED:
In this text, we find a four-fold revealing of Christ…
- In the message of the first angel, we can see the GRACE & GREATNESS of Christ revealed as He consistently presents the gospel message to the lost up to His second coming. This gives lost mankind every possible opportunity to repent and come to faith. In this message He is also revealed as the True God and Creator of all mankind illustrating His greatness in comparison to fallen mankind.
- In the message of the second angel, we can see the SOVERIEGNTY and VICTORY that He has won over Satan and His kingdoms. His victory is an absolute certainty, being won at the cross and manifest at His second coming.
- In the message of the third angel, we can see His WRATH and His JUSTICE on display as He clearly displays His victory over the powers of darkness.
- In the angels’ instructions to John, we can see the FAITHFULNESS of Christ, as He remains faithful in keeping the promises of future blessings for His people to enjoy.
THE PRACTICAL APPLICATION (SUMMARY)
Servants of the Lord, may we all find encouragement to continue to take the gospel into the lost and dying world around us.
We have learned of the great need of the lost to come to Christ before they face their eternal punishment, the blessings awaiting each one of us, and the Lord’s promise of future victory and retribution in Him.
May we allow these truths to burden our hearts and motivate us to greater service to Christ!
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